China's electronics industry is growing at about 20% per year.
China has been quite
successful in attracting advanced technologies. Advanced electronic ICs,
LEDs, and PCB technologies have supported the development of an electronics
supplier base. Today, every major international component vendor, including
Intel, is establishing advanced capabilities in China. Fiberoptic cables and
switching technologies central to development of a telecommunications
infrastructure are being provided by US companies like AT&T and Motorola.
Right now, China operates the world's largest wireline and wireless network.
At the end of 2002, it had 215 million wireline and 207 million wireless
customers. The handset penetration rate in China is barely 15%. Yet the
market is growing by more than 4 million subscribers each month.
It's been estimated that Chinese cell-phone production will reach 500
million by 2004/2005. Maturation with low-cost phones (e.g., GSM) has led to
IC standardization and commoditization. Meanwhile, cell phones are becoming
increasingly similar to PCs. This trend is a huge opportunity for makers of
wireless devices—both in China and elsewhere. It also bodes well for the
companies that supply those devices.
Following the U.S., China is now the world's second-largest IT-equipment
manufacturer. It surpasses Japan and Taiwan. The number of Chinese Internet
users grew from only 15,000 in 1995 to 59 million (5% of the country's
population) by January 2003. By 2008, 37 million people in China will have
broadband connections.
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